AccessControl
Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see {AccessControlEnumerable}. Roles are referred to by their bytes32
identifier. These should be exposed in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by using public constant
hash digests: bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a function call, use {hasRole}: function foo() public { require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender)); ... }
Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}. By default, the admin role for all roles is DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE
, which means that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using {_setRoleAdmin}. WARNING: The DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE
is also its own admin: it has permission to grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure accounts that have been granted it.
Methods
DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE
function DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE() external view returns (bytes32)
Returns
Name | Type | Description |
---|
_0 | bytes32 | undefined |
getRoleAdmin
function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32)
Returns the admin role that controls role
. See {grantRole} and {revokeRole}. To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|
role | bytes32 | undefined |
Returns
Name | Type | Description |
---|
_0 | bytes32 | undefined |
grantRole
function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external nonpayable
Grants role
to account
. If account
had not been already granted role
, emits a {RoleGranted} event. Requirements: - the caller must have role
's admin role. May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|
role | bytes32 | undefined |
account | address | undefined |
hasRole
function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool)
Returns true
if account
has been granted role
.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|
role | bytes32 | undefined |
account | address | undefined |
Returns
Name | Type | Description |
---|
_0 | bool | undefined |
renounceRole
function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external nonpayable
Revokes role
from the calling account. Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced). If the calling account had been revoked role
, emits a {RoleRevoked} event. Requirements: - the caller must be account
. May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|
role | bytes32 | undefined |
account | address | undefined |
revokeRole
function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external nonpayable
Revokes role
from account
. If account
had been granted role
, emits a {RoleRevoked} event. Requirements: - the caller must have role
's admin role. May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|
role | bytes32 | undefined |
account | address | undefined |
supportsInterface
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool)
See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|
interfaceId | bytes4 | undefined |
Returns
Name | Type | Description |
---|
_0 | bool | undefined |
Events
RoleAdminChanged
event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole)
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|
role indexed | bytes32 | undefined |
previousAdminRole indexed | bytes32 | undefined |
newAdminRole indexed | bytes32 | undefined |
RoleGranted
event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender)
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|
role indexed | bytes32 | undefined |
account indexed | address | undefined |
sender indexed | address | undefined |
RoleRevoked
event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender)
Parameters
Name | Type | Description |
---|
role indexed | bytes32 | undefined |
account indexed | address | undefined |
sender indexed | address | undefined |